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When was Al-Aqsa Mosque built or who built Al-Aqsa Mosque and where is it located?

 When was Al-Aqsa Mosque built for the first time or who built Al-Aqsa Mosque and where is Al-Aqsa Mosque located? Important information about Al-Aqsa Mosque?


Al-Aqsa Mosque is considered one of the most important, largest and most sacred mosques in the world, and it is one of the three mosques that Muslims travel to, as the Prophet, the best of prayers and peace be upon him, said, it is the first of the two qiblahs and the third of the two holy mosques.


The Blessed Al-Aqsa Mosque is also considered a religious and historical landmark and one of the most important sanctities in the history of Muslims. Its sanctity for Muslims is linked to religious and spiritual events more than just their connection to the geographical location. Al-Aqsa Mosque included the ascension of the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, in the miracle of the Night Journey and Ascension. The Almighty said: The one who took his servant by night has come From the Sacred Mosque to the Aqsa Mosque, whose surroundings We have blessed to show it of Our signs. Indeed, He is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing.

Al-Aqsa Mosque

Where is Al-Aqsa Mosque located:


The name of the Blessed Al-Aqsa Mosque is given to the entire area located inside the wall in the Old City of Jerusalem, which contains the Al-Qibli Mosque, the Dome of the Rock Mosque, the corridors, the squares, and others located in the southeastern corner of the City of Jerusalem, inside the Old City of Jerusalem in Palestine.


Historically, Al-Aqsa Mosque includes 15 doors, 10 of which are open and 5 are closed. Some Muslims believe in their minds about Al-Aqsa Mosque. Some of them consider that Al-Aqsa is that building with a golden dome in reference to the Dome of the Rock Mosque, while others think that the blessed Al-Aqsa is that building with a lead dome. The black "Al-Qibli Mosque", but the true concept of Al-Aqsa is everything that is located within the wall that surrounds Al-Aqsa Square and what is inside it.


The area of ​​Al-Aqsa Mosque is about 144,000 square metres, which is equivalent to about one-sixth of the area of ​​the Old City. It includes the Dome of the Rock, the Al-Qibli Mosque, and other landmarks. Al-Aqsa Mosque is located on top of a small plateau called the “Moria Plateau,” and the rock is the highest point on it.


The importance of Al-Aqsa Mosque to Muslims comes due to its religious value, as it is the first of the two qiblahs and the third of the two holy mosques, in addition to being the second mosque built in Islam after the Grand Mosque.


When was Al-Aqsa Mosque built?


When was Al-Aqsa Mosque built or when and by whom built Al-Aqsa Mosque?


In fact, it is not known precisely when the Al-Aqsa Mosque was built for the first time, as historians disagreed among themselves over who laid the foundation stone for the construction of Al-Aqsa Mosque. Some of them said that the Prophet Adam Abu Al-Bishr was the one who built it, and some say that Shem bin Noah and others believe that the Prophet Ibrahim was the one who built Al-Aqsa Mosque.


When Al-Aqsa Mosque was first established, it was primitive as it was built of mud bricks. Al- Aqsa Mosque has been re-planned and built more than once throughout the ages.


The first building of Al-Aqsa Mosque was with a brilliant design during the Umayyad era. It was on a vast area, but it was exposed to an earthquake that destroyed the western and eastern sides. It was then restored by the Abbasid Caliph. However, it was exposed to another earthquake and was restored by the Abbasid Caliph.

Al-Aqsa Mosque

The restoration of Al-Aqsa Mosque did not take long, as it was exposed to an earthquake that led to the destruction of most of the building, so restoration and construction were repeated during the Umayyad era.


The importance of Jerusalem for people of the three religions:


The city of Jerusalem is not only of historical importance, but also of religious importance throughout history for Muslims, Christians and Jews.


In addition to the religious importance of Al-Aqsa Mosque among all Muslims, as we mentioned, there is also importance for Christians specifically within the Christian neighborhood. There is the Church of the Resurrection, which has special importance for Christians all over the world, as some believe that Christ, peace be upon him, was crucified there and his grave is located inside the church, which happens to be From there he was sent to the people.


As for the Jews, the importance of the city is represented by the presence of the Wailing Wall , which the Jews believe is what remains of the Temple of the Prophet King Solomon. The Jews call Al-Aqsa “Temple Mount” in reference to the Temple of the Prophet Solomon, and it is one of the most sacred sites for the Jews. The Jews also believe that it is The site where the Prophet Abraham would have sacrificed his son Ishmael.


The mosque now has 4 minarets dating back to the days of the Mamluk era. Al-Aqsa Mosque consists of several buildings. The mosque contains many landmarks that may reach 200. The mosque includes a large middle hallway, built on marble columns, and the hallway ends with a great dome, which in turn rests on four stone pillars. It is surmounted by four stone arches. The dome itself consists of two layers, an inner and outer layer. It is decorated from the inside with mosaic decorations, and from the outside it is covered with gold-plated copper sheets.